本文介紹用74HC165讀8個按鍵狀態

//程序名稱: 用74HC165讀8個按鍵狀態

//晶振: 11.0592MHz;

//MCU型號: STC89C52RC;

//電路板型號: EBV-MV(51實驗板);

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------

//硬件連接:

//EBVn-[VCC] -> MVn-[--VCC--]

//EBVn-[GND] -> MVn-[//GND//]

//MVn-{EX3}-[Y0] -> MVn-{EX2}-[L1]

//MVn-{EX3}-[Y1] -> MVn-{EX2}-[L2]

//MVn-{EX3}-[Y2] -> MVn-{EX2}-[L3]

//MVn-{EX3}-[Y3] -> MVn-{EX2}-[L4]

//MVn-{EX3}-[Y4] -> MVn-{EX2}-[L5]

//MVn-{EX3}-[Y5] -> MVn-{EX2}-[L6]

//MVn-{EX3}-[Y6] -> MVn-{EX2}-[L7]

//MVn-{EX3}-[Y7] -> MVn-{EX2}-[L8]

// -> MVn-{EX2}-(VCC)

// -> MVn-{EX3}-(VCC)

//EBVn-[P10] -> MVn-{EX3}-[A]

//EBVn-[P11] -> MVn-{EX3}-[B]

//EBVn-[P12] -> MVn-{EX3}-[C]

//EBVn-[P13] -> MVn-{EX3}-[G1]

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------

//實驗結果:

//控制74HC138的[A,B,C,G1]端口,使[Y0,Y1..Y7]輸出預期的值,LED實現了流水燈顯示

//--------------------------------------------------------------------------

//------------------------------------------------------

//頭文件;

#include

#define HC165_nPL P3_5

#define HC165_CK P3_6

#define HC165_OUT P3_7

//------------------------------------------------------

void delay(void)

{

unsigned char i,j;

for(i = 250;i > 0;i--)

for(j = 200;j > 0;j--);

}

unsigned char HC165(void)

{

unsigned char i;

unsigned char Temp;

HC165_CK = 1;

HC165_nPL = 0; //HC165讀按鍵

HC165_nPL = 1; //暫停HC165讀按鍵

Temp = 0;

if(HC165_OUT == 1) Temp |= 0x01;

for(i = 0;i 7;i++)

{

HC165_CK = 0;

HC165_CK = 1;

Temp = 1;

if(HC165_OUT == 1)

{

Temp |= 0x01;

}

}

HC165_CK = 0;

return(Temp);

}

//------------------------------------------------------

//程序入口;

void main(void)

{

while(1)

{

P1 = HC165();

delay();

}

}